A Growing ‘Wealth-Poverty Gap’: The Way Affluence and Hardship Now Sit Side by Side in Across England.
In Nunsthorpe, residents live in homes only several yards from their wealthier counterparts in nearby Scartho village. A 1.8-metre-high wall physically divides the two communities in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, sealing off roads and walkways that once linked them.
“This is the posh-poor divide,” remarked a resident, 37. “It’s been like this since I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll take it down because I suspect they’ll want to associate with us.”
An Increasingly Common Pattern Across the Country
Analysis of official statistics shows the extent of disparity often exists, sometimes over little more than a short distance of asphalt, a hedge row or a wall. Decades of budget cuts and underinvestment have led to a situation where a majority of councils now contain a locality ranking as one of the poorest in the country.
This spread of deprivation has led to a sharp increase in the number of locations where disadvantaged and well-off residents find themselves as immediate neighbours. In 2019, only 65 of the most deprived neighbourhoods adjoined one of the wealthiest. That figure rose to 119 in the latest data.
A Wall That Divides More Than Land
In Grimsby, the gap is the most pronounced in the country and painfully apparent. The wall transcends being just a symbolic division; it causes tangible difficulties for everyday life.
- The school commute that ought to take a quarter of an hour turn into an hour-long journey.
- Reaching important amenities like grocery stores, schools and employment centres is hindered.
- The area often sees vandalism and loitering, with reports of litter being thrown over the wall and related problems.
“People strive to maintain a well-kept home and garden, and then you reside facing that,” noted one resident, gesturing towards the rusted metal wall.
Local Bonds Against a Backdrop of Challenges
Within a local community centre, staff stress that need transcends postcodes. “Your postcode doesn’t necessarily indicate your personal struggles,” explained director Tracey Good.
Despite ranking in the lowest 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, Nunsthorpe boasts a strong sense and sense of community among its inhabitants. By contrast, the neighbouring area ranks among the least deprived 10% nationally.
Echoes Elsewhere: Stanhope in Ashford
This phenomenon is mirrored nationally. The Stanhope area in Ashford, Kent, a mid-century housing development, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of neighbourhoods in England. It is closely bordered by spacious detached homes built in the early 2000s that sit in the wealthiest tenth for employment and quality of surroundings.
“They may possess larger properties, but here there’s a stronger community,” commented a long-term resident, 63. “It’s likely a lot of people in the new builds don’t even speak to each other.”
The economic divide is clear: an typical three-bedroom house sells for about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while across the divide comparable homes go for about £410,000.
Residents describe a tangible sense of being overlooked. “This part of the community is neglected,” said holistic health worker Susan. “Over here our facilities have slowly been taken away, and the majority of the community problems here are to do with poverty.”
The rise in these ‘deprivation divides’ presents a portrait of an ever more segregated society, where prosperity and need are frequently uncomfortably close neighbours.